High Court refuses a Mauritian family judicial review of the Minister for Justice’s refusal to renew their permission to be in the State, on the grounds that the Minister lawfully considered their family rights in reaching the decision.
Judicial review – asylum and immigration – Mauritian family challenging the decision of the Minister for Justice refusing to renew the parents’ permission to remain in the State – whether inadequate account was taken of their private and family life – parents entered the State as students – child born in the State - time limit of seven years in the State as a student - terms of the scheme could not be waived in exceptional circumstances - presence in the State as a student is not be taken into account for the purposes of long-term residency - no family reunification rights arise – parents made submission to the Minister seeking to vary their student permission into a long term resident permission – father’s permission expired while waiting for a decision - Minister refused to give them long term residence – whether the Minister is required to consider private and family life when deciding on a permission – when private and family rights should be considered in the context of an administrative decision – whether private or family rights engaged – persons whose presence in the State was either illegal or precarious generally enjoyed Article 8 rights that were either of minimal weight or non-existent - nothing to prevent them from enjoying a private and family life in Mauritius – family have not established the relevant exceptional circumstances provided in caselaw – whether their family and private rights were interfered with by the refusal of an application for renewal of permission - whether those rights could have been vindicated by requiring them to renew their application from outside the State rather than await the deportation process - legitimate for the Minister to require that certain categories of permission applications should be made from outside the State - a decision of the Minister declining to approve an application for extension of permissions from persons who did not meet the terms of the non-EEA student scheme at that stage to enable them to obtain long term residency did not interfere with their rights - no worse off – whether the Minister is obliged to publish policies regarding treatment of those who have completed their seven-year student visas – family argued that the Minister unlawfully fettered her discretion by adopting the position that she never had to consider the ECHR or constitutional rights – Court determined that this was a mis-description of the process – the Minister taking the view that she is not obliged to consider those rights does not constitute fettering her discretion - decision was not inflexible - discretionary factors - stare decisis – Court refused family judicial review.